{"id":316443,"date":"2020-01-28T06:01:19","date_gmt":"2020-01-27T20:01:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/?p=316443"},"modified":"2020-01-28T06:01:19","modified_gmt":"2020-01-27T20:01:19","slug":"marpi-ck-reef-are-breeding-grounds-of-humpback-whales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/marpi-ck-reef-are-breeding-grounds-of-humpback-whales\/","title":{"rendered":"Marpi, CK reef are breeding grounds of humpback whales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A study from 2015 to 2018 of humpback whales in the CNMI have tracked 43 humpback whales, plus 14 more mother-calf pairs, in the shallow waters of Saipan, and in the Marpi and Chalan Kanoa reef.<\/p>\n<p>That means that the Mariana archipelago is an important area for humpback whales, according to whale researcher Marie Hill of the Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat our research is showing is that humpback whales are breeding here in the Mariana archipelago,\u201d Hill said.<\/p>\n<p>In the western North Pacific, humpback whales are considered endangered under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the study\u2019s findings, humpback whales are on the islands between December and April to mate and give birth. On top of this, the whales are also play an important role in maintaining the area\u2019s ecological balance. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey are connected to feeding areas up in the North Pacific off of the Commander Islands of Russia. Humpback whales have an important ecological role in that they move food, energy from high latitude areas to low latitude areas,\u201d Hill said.<\/p>\n<p>Hill explained that the whales, after feeding in the North Pacific, bring energy to the Marianas, not only by excreting, but also in cases when they die. \u201cWhale fall can actually contribute a lot to the ecology of a particular area,\u201d Hill added.<\/p>\n<p>Given the Marianas\u2019 role in providing for a breeding area for these endangered species, Hill said the community can help by knowing about and understanding that the whales are here.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s important that people know. That knowledge in itself is really important\u2026getting the word out that there are whales and dolphins here and that this is an important place for them,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p>As for the islands\u2019 youth, Hill said it is important to let them know about the humpback whales\u2019 presence on the islands so that the youth can work toward conserving not only individual species, but the environment where these animals live. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe youth are the most important, they&#8217;re the future. They&#8217;re the ones that can really make a difference. Starting now. There are many youth that educate their parents too, so it&#8217;s important, absolutely, to educate the young people,\u201d Hill said. <\/p>\n<p>With humpback whales present in the Marianas, the PIFSC research concludes that there is a need to survey the Mariana archipelago more broadly to determine the \u201cspatial extent\u201d of the breeding ground, as well as the number of whales using the \u201cfull\u201d area.<\/p>\n<p>The Mariana Archipelago Humpback Whales research paper will be coming out soon. For those interested to receive a copy, email Hill at marie.hill@noaa.gov. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A study from 2015 to 2018 of humpback whales in the CNMI have tracked 43&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[900],"tags":[3601],"class_list":["post-316443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","tag-ck"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=316443"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316443\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=316443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=316443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=316443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}