{"id":423536,"date":"2024-11-29T08:24:58","date_gmt":"2024-11-29T08:24:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/?p=423536"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T14:00:00","slug":"Liberian-ex-warlord-Prince-Johnson-dies-aged-72","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/Liberian-ex-warlord-Prince-Johnson-dies-aged-72\/","title":{"rendered":"Liberian ex-warlord Prince Johnson dies aged 72"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Former Liberian warlord Prince Johnson, a key player in the country&#8217;s back-to-back civil wars from 1989 to 2003, died Thursday aged 72, officials from his party and the Senate told AFP.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, who was seen sipping beer in a video as his fighters tortured then president Samuel Doe to death in 1990, went on to become an influential political player in Liberia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Senator Johnson was the longest-serving senator,&#8221; said Siaffa Jallah, deputy director of press at the Senate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Yes, we lost him this morning.\u00a0He passed away at Hope for Women,&#8221; a health clinic, said Wilfred Bangura, a senior official in Prince Johnson&#8217;s Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction party.<\/p>\n<p>Dozens of supporters gathered outside his home upon learning of his death, an AFP correspondent saw.<\/p>\n<p>The gruesome killing of Doe plunged Liberia into two civil wars that resulted in the deaths of around 250,000 people and ravaged Liberia&#8217;s economy.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson, who hailed from the northern region of Nimba, later became a preacher in an evangelical church where he enjoyed wide popularity.<\/p>\n<p>He was one of eight warlords that a truth and reconciliation committee, set up in 2006, recommended be tried in a special court, but the recommendations were never implemented.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He was also a leading opponent of the creation of a tribunal to try civil war-related crimes.<\/p>\n<p>He had appeared to drop that opposition in April when he backed a parliamentary resolution in favour of the tribunal.<\/p>\n<p>But he quickly backtracked, claiming that creating such a court was &#8220;looking for trouble for the country&#8221;.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Johnson was a key militia leader during the civil war, initially allying with Charles Taylor, the future president of Liberia who was later convicted of crimes against humanity.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He eventually broke with Taylor and was forced into exile in Nigeria, where he remained for 12 years.<\/p>\n<p><h2>&#8211; Influential &#8211;<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>A father of 12, Johnson returned to Liberia in 2004 with a message of peace and reconciliation, though he never expressed regret over his past actions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I cannot be sued. I have done nothing criminal&#8230; I fought to defend my country, my people, who were led to the slaughterhouse as if they were chickens and goats, by the Doe regime,&#8221; Johnson said while running for president in 2011, when he finished third with 11.4 percent of the votes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are circumstances that change people, that regenerate them&#8230; I have changed, my action proves it. See the enormous support I have in the country.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In the 2017 presidential election, Johnson created a surprise by scoring above eight percent in the first round.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He then rallied behind the former football legend George Weah, who became president after winning a second round face-off against Joseph Boakai.<\/p>\n<p>But in the 2023 presidential election, Johnson backed Boakai, and successfully negotiated a position as vice president for Jeremiah Koung, a relative.<\/p>\n<p>Boakai won that election with 50.6 percent.<\/p>\n<p>eksa-amt\/ju\/js<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/imgupload\/91b3b8097838780de1f40cf540a79230.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p>\n<p>Prince Johnson retained influence as a senator right up until his death<\/p>\n<p>-GLENNA GORDON<br \/><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Former Liberian warlord Prince Johnson, a key player in the country&#8217;s back-to-back civil wars from&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23812],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-423536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-national"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=423536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/423536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=423536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=423536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=423536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}