{"id":424207,"date":"2024-11-28T06:33:02","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T06:33:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/?p=424207"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T14:00:00","slug":"New-EU-commission-gets-green-light-to-launch-defence-economy-push","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/New-EU-commission-gets-green-light-to-launch-defence-economy-push\/","title":{"rendered":"New EU commission gets green light to launch defence, economy push"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>European lawmakers on Wednesday gave Ursula von der Leyen&#8217;s new executive team the green light to start work, as the EU chief warned there was &#8220;no time to waste&#8221; to boost the bloc&#8217;s defences and competitiveness.<\/p>\n<p>From supporting Kyiv against Russia&#8217;s invasion to war in the Middle East, China&#8217;s economic rivalry and the imminent return of Donald Trump to the White House, the incoming European Commission takes office at a time of escalating challenges.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We have no time to waste. And we must be as ambitious as the threats are serious,&#8221; von der Leyen told European Union lawmakers in Strasbourg ahead of the confirmation vote.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our freedom and sovereignty depend more than ever on our economic strength,&#8221; said the commission chief, who announced a headline push on competitiveness within 100 days, and vowed to personally helm a &#8220;strategic dialogue&#8221; on the future of Europe&#8217;s struggling car industry.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our security depends on our ability to compete, innovate and produce,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>The new EU executive has been in preparation since the 27-nation bloc held European elections in June.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It is to formally start its mandate on Sunday, after lawmakers gave it the final all-clear with 370 votes in favour, 282 against and 36 abstentions.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>After the vote, a smiling von der Leyen hugged members of her team and some of the political leaders that supported her. \u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Right, centrist and centre-left groups in the EU parliament last week struck a deal to back the new 27-member commission, skippered by the 66-year-old German, for a second term.<\/p>\n<p>That came after all nominees put forward by member states were &#8212; for the first time in decades &#8212; cleared individually, though only after political horse-trading.<\/p>\n<p><h2>&#8211; Weapons and tariffs &#8211;<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>The top roles in the new commission speak of the priorities for the next five years.<\/p>\n<p>Estonia&#8217;s ex-premier Kaja Kallas is to become the bloc&#8217;s top diplomat, while Lithuania&#8217;s Andrius Kubilius landed a new role overseeing the EU&#8217;s push to rearm.<\/p>\n<p>Both are hawkish Russia critics.<\/p>\n<p>Von der Leyen said Wednesday there was &#8220;something wrong&#8221; when Moscow is spending up to nine percent of GDP on defence against the EU&#8217;s 1.9 percent.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Our defence spending must increase. We need a single market for defence. We need to strengthen the defence industrial base,&#8221; she said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>She has previously said the bloc needs to invest 500 billion euros ($526 billion) over the next decade to keep up with Russia and China.<\/p>\n<p>This has become more urgent since Trump was re-elected as US president, amid fears he might reduce the US commitment to European security and support for Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, trade policy &#8212; under Maros Sefcovic of Slovakia &#8212; has shot up the agenda as the bloc will contend with a tariff-loving US president who could push for the EU to buy more American products or face higher duties.<\/p>\n<p>Von der Leyen did not name Trump in her speech, but said Europe had to close the &#8220;innovation gap&#8221; with the United States for its economy to thrive.<\/p>\n<p>Stephane Sejourne of France is to take charge of industrial strategy at a time when manufacturing is struggling amid competition from China, high energy costs and weak investment.<\/p>\n<p>The former French foreign minister will have to work with Spain&#8217;s Teresa Ribera, the new competition and green transition chief, to reconcile economic growth with climate ambitions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We urgently need more private investments,&#8221; von der Leyen said, adding work was needed to &#8220;make it easier&#8221; for companies to grow in Europe.<\/p>\n<p><h2>&#8211; &#8216;Strengthened&#8217; chief &#8211;<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>With weakened political leadership in France and Germany, von der Leyen might play an even larger role in shaping Europe&#8217;s future in her second term, analysts say.<\/p>\n<p>The former German defence minister has significantly &#8220;strengthened her power and her profile as a political actor&#8221; over the past five years, said Luigi Scazzieri of the Centre for European Reform think tank.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>She has weeded out commissioners she did not agree with, such as France&#8217;s Thierry Breton, and benefited from a political alignment that has seen countries fill her new team with fellow conservatives.<\/p>\n<p>In her first term, she also pushed the boundaries of what the EU can do.<\/p>\n<p>Under her leadership, the commission shepherded efforts to purchase Covid-19 vaccines, use joint borrowing to finance post-pandemic economic recovery, ship weapons to Ukraine and wean Europe off Russian gas.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Let&#8217;s get to work,&#8221; von der Leyen said, closing her remarks to lawmakers.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>ub-adc\/ec\/giv<\/p>\n<p> <figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/imgupload\/6e20824ce89bc756ae34b8056d32e534.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p>\n<p>European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen starts her second term on Sunday<\/p>\n<p>-Ferenc ISZA<br \/><\/figcaption><\/figure> <figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/imgupload\/dba6f9114a360bf08cc37c3c53ff8785.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p>\n<p>EU chief Ursula von der Leyen has strengthened her profile as a political actor over the past five years<\/p>\n<p>-FREDERICK FLORIN<br \/><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>European lawmakers on Wednesday gave Ursula von der Leyen&#8217;s new executive team the green light&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23812],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-424207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-national"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=424207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424207\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=424207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=424207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=424207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}