{"id":425074,"date":"2024-11-27T11:12:06","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T11:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/?p=425074"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T14:00:00","slug":"Algeria-holds-writer-Boualem-Sansal-on-national-security-charges-lawyer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/Algeria-holds-writer-Boualem-Sansal-on-national-security-charges-lawyer\/","title":{"rendered":"Algeria holds writer Boualem Sansal on national security charges: lawyer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Algerian authorities have remanded in custody on national security charges prominent French-Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal following his arrest earlier this month that sparked alarm throughout the literary world, his French lawyer said on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Boualem Sansal&#8230; was today placed in detention&#8221; on the basis of an article of the Algerian penal code &#8220;which punishes all attacks on state security&#8221;, lawyer Francois Zimeray said in a statement to AFP.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>He added that Sansal had been interrogated by &#8220;anti-terrorist&#8221; prosecutors and said he was being &#8220;deprived of his freedom on the grounds of his writing&#8221;.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Sansal, a major figure in francophone modern literature, is known for his strong stances against both authoritarianism and Islamism, as well as being a forthright campaigner on freedom of expression issues.<\/p>\n<p>His detention by Algeria comes against a background of tensions between France and its former colony, which also appear to have spread to the literary world.<\/p>\n<p>The 75-year-old writer, granted French nationality this year, was on November 16 arrested at Algiers airport after returning from France, according to several media reports.<\/p>\n<p>The Gallimard publishing house, which has published his work for a quarter of a century, in a statement expressed &#8220;its very deep concern following the arrest of the writer by the Algerian security services&#8221;, calling for his &#8220;immediate release&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>A relative latecomer to writing, Sansal turned to novels in 1999 and has tackled subjects including the horrific 1990s civil war between authorities and Islamists.<\/p>\n<p>His books are not banned in Algeria but he is a controversial figure, particularly since making a visit to Israel in 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Sansal&#8217;s hatred of Islamism has not been confined to Algeria and he has also warned of a creeping Islamisation in France, a stance that has made him a favoured author of prominent figures on the right and far-right.<\/p>\n<p><h2>&#8211; &#8216;Alarming reality&#8217; &#8211;<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p>In 2015, Sansal won the Grand Prix du Roman of the French Academy, the guardians of the French language, for his book &#8220;2084: The End of the World&#8221;, a dystopian novel inspired by\u00a0George Orwell&#8217;s\u00a0&#8220;Nineteen-Eighty Four&#8221;\u00a0and set in an\u00a0Islamist\u00a0totalitarian world in the aftermath of a\u00a0nuclear holocaust.<\/p>\n<p>The concerns about his reported arrest come as another prominent French-Algerian writer Kamel Daoud is under attack over his novel &#8220;Houris&#8221;, which won France&#8217;s top literary prize, the Goncourt.<\/p>\n<p>A woman has claimed the book was based on her story of surviving 1990s Islamist massacres and used without her consent.<\/p>\n<p>She alleged on Algerian television that Daoud used the story she confidentially recounted to a therapist &#8212; who is now his wife &#8212; during treatment. His publisher has denied the claims.<\/p>\n<p>The controversies are taking place in a tense diplomatic context between France and Algeria, after President Emmanuel Macron renewed French support for Moroccan sovereignty over the disputed territory of Western Sahara during a landmark visit to the kingdom last month.<\/p>\n<p>Western Sahara, a former Spanish colony, is de facto controlled for the most part by Morocco.<\/p>\n<p>But it is claimed by the Sahrawi separatists of the Polisario Front, who are demanding a self-determination referendum and are supported by Algiers.<\/p>\n<p>Daoud organised a petition signed by fellow literary luminaries published in the Le Point weekly calling for Sansal&#8217;s &#8220;immediate&#8221; release.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This tragic news reflects an alarming reality in Algeria, where freedom of expression is nothing more than a memory in the face of repression, imprisonment and the surveillance of the entire society,&#8221; said the letter also signed by the likes of British novelist Salman Rushdie and Turkish Nobel winner Orhan Pamuk.<\/p>\n<p>sjw\/bc<\/p>\n<p> <figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/imgupload\/101a8bc5a173852bfb94aad95c6f458b.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p>\n<p>Boualem Sansal is a major figure in francophone modern literature and is known for his strong stances against both authoritarianism and Islamism<\/p>\n<p>-FRANCOIS GUILLOT<br \/><\/figcaption><\/figure> <figure style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/images\/imgupload\/3229fcec28008a872d4b5c80494bd769.jpg\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><\/p>\n<p>The 75-year-old writer&#8217;s hatred of Islamism has not been confined to Algeria and he has also warned of a creeping Islamisation in France, where he was granted nationality this year<\/p>\n<p>-Jo\u00ebl SAGET<br \/><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Algerian authorities have remanded in custody on national security charges prominent French-Algerian novelist Boualem Sansal&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23812],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-425074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-national"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=425074"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425074\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=425074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=425074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saipantribune.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=425074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}