EMO, OSHA warn of fungi-related illnesses

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Posted on Sep 03 2004
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To help prevent fungi-related illnesses in the wake of Supertyphoon Chaba flooding, the CNMI Emergency Operations Center and Occupational Safety and Health Administration advise private citizens and workers to follow recommended safety guidelines when cleaning water damaged structures.

The two agencies said in a statement that flood conditions contribute to the growth and transmission of many fungi. There are many different kinds of fungi, including mildew, mold, rusts, and yeasts. Some can cause respiratory and other disorders when people inhale or come into contact with fungi.

“When cleaning up flooded buildings, homes, and other structures, excessive moisture or water accumulation indoors will encourage the growth of the fungi that are already present,” the statement said. “Some fungi have the potential to cause adverse health effects such as allergic response and asthma attacks. Individual who are sensitive to molds may have signs and symptoms of allergic reactions such as nasal stuffiness, eye irritation, and wheezing. These individuals should minimize fungal exposure by wearing respirators, gloves, and eye protection. They should also seek to eliminate fungi.”

In addition, repeated or prolonged contact of the skin with flood water and continuous sweating can lead to fungal skin infections. “These can be minimized or avoided by washing the skin with warm, soapy water and keeping it as dry as possible. If you experience severe allergic or skin symptoms, or severe flu-like symptoms, seek medical advice.”

For additional information concerning fungi, health effects, and addressing flood damaged materials, see OSHA’s Safety and Health Topics webpage on Molds and Fungi at http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/molds/index.html.

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